For a variety of reasons, I believe it is almost certain that this story of King Midas is founded upon the constellation Perseus, who is presently rising above the eastern horizon in the hours after midnight. Below is an image of a classic Phrygian cap, for those not familiar with them. II Why King Midas Had Asses' Ears. The story of King Midas is one of the classic myths with a moral teaching the inevitable tragedy to not valuing what is really important in life. When Midas woke the next day he reached out to touch his bedside table and it turned to gold. Dionyssus could do nothing else and promised the king that from that following day everything he touched would turn into gold. He maintained a beautiful rose garden. He lived in luxury in a great castle. When Silenus returned and told Dionysus of the Midas’s generosity. The rewards offered to Paris by the three goddesses include rulership and power (offered by Hera), heroism and fame (offered by Athena), and the most beautiful woman in the world to be his bride (offered by Aphrodite). This particular aspect of the story does not seem to be present in many of the most ancient accounts, but it is perhaps the most well-known part of the King Midas story today. For this reason Perseus-characters in many myths are described as riding upon an ass or donkey -- as Balaam is described as doing in another Old Testament story, this time from the book of Judges (see extended discussion here, containing star-charts showing the horns of Taurus immediately below Perseus). Yes , the one with the long ears like a donkey ? As a child, King Midas was adopted by Gordias and Cybele. Why Did King Midas Want the Golden Touch? How does the storyteller draw us into the story? It’s called employee activism, and companies, communicators, and CEOs are taking notice. Below is another example, from the late 1800s: Note in the above image that the pan-pipes are held aloft, in a manner very reminiscent of the way the constellation Andromeda holds up the part of the constellation that I believe can be identified as the pan-pipes in the constellation (when playing the role of the satyr Marsyas or the god Pan). After that, Midas took him to Dionyssus. It is not quite clear why Kinyras is, like Midas, fabu- lously rich in this verse. The phrase the Midas touch comes from this myth and is used to say that somebody has a good fortune. ("The Midas Touch is the "golden touch””) Gatsby and Midas are similar in the sense that they both enjoyed have a fortune to their name even though it would only harm themselves in the end. Midas, himself the son of a peasant adopted by the king apparently had some insecurity issues around wealth, because he … Top Greek islands & Mainland Destinations, Popular Greek islands & mainland destinations. Clearly, this story has points of resonance with with the story of Midas, who unwisely asked the divine Dionysus for the equivalent of riches -- with disastrous results. King Midas is greedy Greek man who took a single wish … The greedy king lived in the city pf Pessinus in Phrygia in the Asia Minor region. Dionysus told him to bath in the water of the Pactolus River. Thus, it can be envisioned as the "upper reaches" of the galactic river -- allegorized in the myth as the upper source of the river Pactolus. Dionyssus warned the king to think well about his wish, but Midas was positive. He wanted to be the richest man in the world. I believe that the very same constellations that form the basis for the disastrous golden touch episode also play the main parts in the episode of the Judgment of Midas between the music of the god Apollo and either the satyr Marsyas or the god Pan. His avarice was such that he used to spend his days counting his golden coins! King Midas comes across Pan in a forest and is entranced by his music. Once upon a time there lived a king,whose name was Midas….He was a rich man but then also he couldn't find gold in his palace…. That story was originally called the Metamorphoses (not to be confused with the more famous work of the same title by Ovid), but the Metamorphoses of Apuleius is more commonly known as The Golden Tale of the Ass, or simply The Golden Ass. The ancient Greeks said they had found gold on the banks of the river Pactolus. Midas though for a while and then he said: I hope that everything I touch becomes gold. The next day, Midas, woke up eager to see if his wish would become true. King Midas appeared in the Greek texts later than the Phrygian ethnonym. Dionysus granted him this wish, and King Midas put his request to the test. Our services are rated One day an old satyr came to King Midas' palace. Midas jumped with happiness! Phrygian culture developed out of the Late Bronze Age collapse that took place around the year 1200 BC, as one of the first cultures to bring civilization back to Anatolia (modern Turkey) after the Hittite Empire was destroyed. As everyone knows, however, he soon came to regret that awful request. He is most remembered for his request, when granted one wish by the god Dionysus, that everything he touched would turn to gold -- a request which, when granted, made him so giddy with happiness that he could hardly believe what he thought to be his good fortune. He sat at the table to have breakfast and took a rose between his hands to smell its fragrance. Greeka team and its community members will be delighted to help you! . But like King Midas, we may learn this universal lesson: Be careful what you wish for. The purpose of this ancient system is, I am convinced, to impart to our deep understanding the true nature of the simultaneously material and spiritual universe in which we find ourselves, and the simultaneously material and spiritual nature of the human condition. He extended his arm touching a small table that immediately turned into gold. That part of the constellation reaches out towards and almost touches the constellation Andromeda, representing a beautiful maiden in many myths: Can you see how the story of Midas touching his daughter can be clearly seen in the above constellations? Midas was king of Pessinus, a city of Phrygia. The god left after telling Midas that when he awoke the next morning his wish would be fulfilled. This connection adds still more weight to the mountain of evidence we have already discovered linking Midas to Perseus, and linking the Midas episodes described above to the region of the sky surrounding Perseus. When he touched it, the rose became gold. He then touched a chair, the carpet, the door, his bathtub, a table and so he kept on running in his madness all over his palace until he got exhausted and happy at the same time! King Midas In Greek mythology, Midas or King Midas is popularly remembered for his ability to turn everything he touched into gold: the Midas touch. The Kingdom of Phrygia was located northeast of Lydia, west of the Halys River, and north of Cappadocia, with its capital city of Gordium located along the banks of the Sangarius River. Now, instead of playing the beautiful daughter of the king, the constellation Andromeda actually plays the role of the satyr, with arching tail and pan-pipes. Thus it came to be that when Midas came riding by in his chariot all his people began to shout in unison: "Take off the cap, King Midas, we want to see your ears!" The exact location of the kingdom, though, was somewhat fluid because borders between kingdoms and pe… This is only evident if you follow the inspired outlines suggested by H. A. Rey and discussed in this previous post (among other posts and also my published books as well). Dionysus gave him the gift. In the Midas story, we see powerful illustrations of the teaching that we are not advised to contact the invisible realm for the purpose of acquiring wealth or riches. King Midas was a foolish and greedy man. Failing to acknowledge and properly value the infinite realm, the spirit world, the divine -- or trying to use it for personal gain or destruction of one's opponents --  leads to objectification of oneself and others, turning us and them into objects, as Midas ends up doing to his own daughter after his disastrous wish for gold. My interpretation of the story is seen in the star-chart below: It is notable that the contest takes place in the vicinity of Mount Timolus (or Tmolus), which is also the source of the river Pactolus -- indicating that we are still in the same place in the sky (because Midas went to Pactolus' source at Timolus to dunk his head in the stream). When Midas hugged her, she turned into a golden statue! What is the climax of the story? A GOLDEN WISH. He would often make rash and stupid decisions. The god heard Midas and felt sorry for him. Was there really a … From now on, Midas became a better person, generous and grateful for all goods of his life. The Midas touch is a phrase that has come into the English language. Thus, Midas inverts the proper order of things, disrespecting the divine source, and is punished by being given the ears of an animal (in this case, the long hairy ears of an ass or donkey). He first turned some twigs into gold, then stones and corn and apples. In fact, not only do I believe that overwhelming evidence points to the fact that virtually all the world's ancient myths are built upon celestial metaphor involving the constellations and heavenly cycles, but I also believe the evidence indicates that they are all built upon the same system of celestial metaphor -- a common, worldwide system which appears to indicate that they all somehow share the same common source. Midas, a legendary king of Phrygia, was famous for having the “golden” touch. “King Midas Has an Ass’s Ears…” The River Pactolus rises from the Mount Tmolus (modern-day Bozdag) which is where the second of Midas’ great misfortunes occurred.. Namely, Mount Tmolus was the site where the musical contest between Apollo and Pan occurred, with the god of the mountain (also named Tmolus) acting as the judge. Read reviews about our services. Instead, Solomon asks for wisdom in order to help others: this request is in fact a proper request to make of the divine and the infinite. The episode in the Midas story which perhaps resembles the Judgment of Paris even more closely is the  episode in which Midas must judge the musical contest between Apollo and either the satyr Marsyas or the god Pan -- because in both of those myths, there is an actual contest involved. King Midas recognized Silenus as the mentor to Dionysus, so on the 11th day, King Midas returned Silenus to Dionysus. Initially, King Midas was thrilled with his new gift and turned everything he could to gold, including his beloved roses. This image is from the perspective of a viewer in the northern hemisphere, looking towards the south. He shared his life of abundance with his beautiful daughter. loneliness and solitude Greed is certainly a recurring theme as this is what motivated Midas to make his wish in the first place. He is most remembered for his request, when granted one wish by the god Dionysus, that everything he touched would turn to gold -- a request which, when granted, made him so giddy with happiness that he could hardly believe what he thought to be his good fortune. The ancient myths provide us with powerful teaching to help us to overcome the "Midas condition" and elevate our spiritual awareness, and to put us in touch with the true divine source which we should acknowledge and recognize and revere and uplift. I am convinced that our ability to hear their powerful message is greatly enhanced when we begin to understand the celestial language that they are speaking. King Midas is a well-known figure from ancient Greek mythology famed for his bad judgment. Do you have a question about Greece and the Greek islands? The same happened with a slice of bread and a glass of water. This aspect of the myth is almost certainly inspired by the outstretched arm of Perseus on the western side of the constellation (the right side as we face the image above). In similar manner, in the episode from Greek myth known as the Judgment of Paris, the youth of the same name (Paris, a prince of Troy) is presented with a contest of beauty among three goddesses, each of whom offers him a reward if he will select her. For those still not fully convinced that the constellation Andromeda, usually envisioned in myth as a beautiful maiden, can also play the role of a satyr (as the constellation does in this episode of the Judgment of Midas), please observe the characteristic "arching tail" of the satyr in the ancient Greek artwork below, which corresponds very well to the "upper leg" of the constellation Andromeda (which is labeled as "tail" in the star-chart above): Recall also that in the story of King Midas, after his poor judgment in the music contest involving the god of music himself, the hapless king receives ass's ears as a punishment and a sign of his brutish lack of discernment. Was thrilled with his new gift and turned everything he touched it the. Fabu- lously rich in this verse, for those not familiar with them wine and revelry passed... His daughter in full happiness and decided to take this curse from him somebody has good! 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